Breast implants can change the size, shape, and feel of a woman's breasts, but the procedure carries real risks worth understanding before you decide. Implants are used for far more than cosmetic enlargement; they also play a role in breast reconstruction, correcting surgical defects, and repairing congenital deformities. Their use isn't limited to women either, as transgender patients frequently receive implants as part of gender-affirming surgery. Despite these corrective and cosmetic benefits, there are important drawbacks to weigh.
Although cosmetic procedures are among the safest kinds of surgery overall, the operation is not entirely free of risk. Some patients have reported hematomas, fluid accumulation, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
Types of Implants
Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages. Saline implants can produce natural-looking results, but they are more likely to cause skin wrinkling as the years go by.
FDA on Implants
Since implants were approved for medical use, the FDA has required manufacturers to publish studies on the associated risks and complications. In one study, the FDA followed approximately 40,000 women over the course of 10 years to assess any harmful effects that might result from implants.
Other Studies Regarding Implants
A number of core studies were reviewed before both saline and silicone implants were approved. These studies found that any of the following complications could result from receiving implants:
- Change in nipple sensation
- Capsular contracture
- Breast pain
- Ruptured or deflated implants
- Disease of the connective tissue
For some women, a change in nipple sensation stems from nerve endings damaged during surgery. Capsular contracture affects the tissue surrounding the breasts, which tightens around the implants after the procedure. Ruptures and deflation may be hard to notice with silicone implants, so regular MRI scans are recommended to confirm the implants remain in good shape.
Other Breast Implant Risks
Scarring is another complication frequently associated with breast implants. The larger the implant, the longer the incision it requires, which means wider incision lines and, in turn, more extensive scars.
Women have also reported numbness or loss of sensation, skin wrinkling, difficulty breastfeeding, thinning of breast tissue, and asymmetry. In addition, there is some concern that breast implants may increase the likelihood of cancer.
Post-Surgery Complications
Post-surgery issues can include the same health risks common to other operations, such as nausea, vomiting, bleeding, pain, and infection. As with any surgery, the key is to weigh all the pros and cons. Take time to examine your reasons for the decision and honestly consider whether the results are worth the risks of going under the knife.
Are There Alternatives to Surgery?
Looking for a non-surgical option? You might consider herbal breast enhancement. Herbally based pills and creams are marketed to work with your body's natural processes to help increase breast size, and they are generally far less expensive and painful than implant surgery. To make your search easier, we've reviewed and ranked the top products on today's market in an easy-to-use chart here.
